just for clarity, the point I'm making is probably an old one but: Peirce conceives of
the subject-less feeling as object. That, I think, is an impossibility.
________________________________
From: peirce-l-request(a)list.iupui.edu <peirce-l-request(a)list.iupui.edu> on behalf of
JACK ROBERT KELLY CODY <jack.cody.2015(a)mumail.ie>
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 3:48 PM
To: sowa(a)bestweb.net <sowa(a)bestweb.net>et>; Helmut Raulien <H.Raulien(a)gmx.de>
Cc: Peirce List <PEIRCE-L(a)list.iupui.edu>du>; CG <cg(a)lists.iccs-conference.org>
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] [EXTERNAL] Aw: meaning
A feeling is what it is, positively, regardless of anything else. Its being is in it
alone, and it is a mere potentiality. A brute force, as, for example, an existent
particle, on the other hand, is nothing for itself; whatever it is, it is for what it is
attracting and what it is repelling:
Helmut, List,
Is this an example of Peirce being abstract again? Because by "feeling" he often
meant "tone" if I recall correctly. The problem I have (although I think it only
exists with regard to this short extract as Peirce explains it better in detail) is that a
"feeling" cannot easily be disregarded from that which embodies it. That is, the
being -- or essence -- of "feeling" is not in feeling alone but also (and this
is an anthropocentric point) requires the body (as conduit) which embodies the feeling as
such.
I don't remember disagreeing with Peirce re "feeling" the last time I read
through his texts at length so likely just a result of much context ommitted.
best
Jack
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From: peirce-l-request(a)list.iupui.edu <peirce-l-request(a)list.iupui.edu> on behalf of
Helmut Raulien <H.Raulien(a)gmx.de>
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 3:40 PM
To: sowa(a)bestweb.net <sowa(a)bestweb.net>
Cc: Peirce List <PEIRCE-L(a)list.iupui.edu>du>; CG <cg(a)lists.iccs-conference.org>
Subject: [EXTERNAL] Aw: [PEIRCE-L] meaning
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John, Gary F., List,
first, here again the part of Gary´s Peirce quote, in which Peirce tells the three modes
of being:
"
So, then, there are these three modes of being: first, the being of a feeling, in itself,
unattached to any subject, which is merely an atmospheric possibility, a possibility
floating in vacuo, not rational yet capable of rationalization; secondly, there is the
being that consists in arbitrary brute action upon other things, not only irrational but
anti-rational, since to rationalize it would be to destroy its being; and thirdly, there
is living intelligence from which all reality and all power are derived; which is rational
necessity and necessitation.
A feeling is what it is, positively, regardless of anything else. Its being is in it
alone, and it is a mere potentiality. A brute force, as, for example, an existent
particle, on the other hand, is nothing for itself; whatever it is, it is for what it is
attracting and what it is repelling: its being is actual, consists in action, is dyadic.
That is what I call existence. A reason has its being in bringing other things into
connexion with each other; its essence is to compose: it is triadic, and it alone has a
real power.
"
As I said, I not merely want to talk about reality, which is always meant universally, but
also about false, but for a system viable, narratives. In this more general matter, not
only talking about reality, but about pseudoreality as well, the third mode is not only
the universal intelligible force, but also a system´s intentional force, creating false
but viable narratives. I think, it is for all agreeable, that such things exist, and that
it would be helpful to uncover them? Examples are galore.
Peirce says of the third mode, that its essence is composition. I think, before
composition comes classification. A system can only compose its organs, if they first are
classified and so specified. Example: The castes system in India, other feudal
classification of people, and also classification of acts as good or bad. If
classification of acts is in accord with the universal system (I think, the ten
commandments mostly are), this is good at first glance, but if the system does not adress
their origin as the universe´s nature, but as an act of its own, this is hijacking.
Example: Liberal christians admit, that in Mahayana-Buddhism too similar values like
compassion exist, but illiberal christians perhaps say, that good values only exist in the
christian context, and since their prophets have declareded them.
Best Regards
Helmut
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 29. Juni 2022 um 21:44 Uhr
Von: "John F Sowa" <sowa(a)bestweb.net>
An: "Peirce List" <PEIRCE-L(a)list.iupui.edu>
Cc: "CG" <cg(a)lists.iccs-conference.org>
Betreff: RE: [PEIRCE-L] meaning
Helmut, Gary F, List
The many complex issues in this thread would require a lengthy commentary. But I'll
just make a few remarks on the word myth.
In classical Greek, the basic meaning of mythos is (1) word or speech; (2) public speech;
(3) conversation; (4) thing said, fact, matter; (5) thing thought, unspoken word,
purpose, design. (Liddell & Scott, 9th edition)
From those basic meanings, it came to be applied to tales, stories, and narratives. Since
many of those stories contained a mixture of fact and fiction and sometimes more fiction
than fact, critics such as Plato condemned them as false.
But the same criticism could be made of any scientific theories of any time past, present,
or future. The goal of science is a deeper understanding of experience, but any theory is
at best a good generalization of certain kinds of experience. And all scientific theories
are eventually recognized as inadequate in one or more ways. Furthermore, many of the old
myths still embody deep insights into human nature and experience -- many of them are
still good guides for new scientific theories (abductions).
Summary: Science and myth represent insights (abductions) obtained through a deep
analysis of experience. We should recognize them for what they contribute, but realize
that they have limitations which may be clarified and extended by further analysis, and
testing against new observations.
John
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