Theme One Program • Jets and Sharks 3
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2022/09/03/theme-one-program-jets-and-sharks…
Re: Theme One Program • Jets and Sharks 1 & 2
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2022/08/25/theme-one-program-jets-and-sharks…
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2022/08/30/theme-one-program-jets-and-sharks…
Example 5. Jets and Sharks (cont.)
Given a representation of the Jets and Sharks universe in computer
memory, we naturally want to see if that memory serves to supply
the facts a well-constructed data base should.
In their PDP Handbook presentation of the Jets and Sharks example,
McClelland and Rumelhart suggest several exercises for the reader
to explore the performance of their neural pool memory model on
the tasks of retrieval and generalization (Exercise 2.1).
Exercise 2.1 • Retrieval and Generalization
•
https://web.stanford.edu/group/pdplab/pdphandbook/handbookch3#x7-330001
Using cactus graphs or minimal negations to implement pools of mutually
inhibitory neurons lends itself to neural architectures on a substantially
different foundation from the garden variety connectionist models. At a
high level of abstraction, however, there is enough homology between the
two orders to compare their performance on many of the same tasks. With
that in mind, I tried Theme One on a number of examples like the ones
suggested by McClelland and Rumelhart.
What follows is a brief discussion of two examples as given in the
original User Guide. Next time I'll fill in more details about the
examples and discuss their bearing on the larger issues at hand.
With a query on the name “ken” we obtain the following output,
giving all the features associated with Ken.
Jets and Sharks • Query 1
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.files.wordpress.com/2022/08/theme-one-guide-e280…
With a query on the two features “college” and “sharks” we obtain
the following outline of all features satisfying those constraints.
Jets and Sharks • Query 2
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.files.wordpress.com/2022/08/theme-one-guide-e280…
From this we discover all college Sharks are 30‑something and married.
Further, we have a complete listing of their names broken down by occupation.
References —
• McClelland, J.L. (2015), Explorations in Parallel Distributed Processing : A Handbook of
Models, Programs, and
Exercises, 2nd ed. (draft), Stanford Parallel Distributed Processing Lab.
(
https://web.stanford.edu/group/pdplab/ )
(
https://web.stanford.edu/group/pdplab/pdphandbook/ )
Section 2.3 (
https://web.stanford.edu/group/pdplab/pdphandbook/handbookch3#x7-320002.3 )
Figure 2.1 (
https://web.stanford.edu/group/pdplab/pdphandbook/jetsandsharkstable.png )
• McClelland, J.L., and Rumelhart, D.E. (1988), Explorations in Parallel Distributed
Processing : A Handbook of Models,
Programs, and Exercises, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. “Figure 1. Characteristics of a number
of individuals belonging to
two gangs, the Jets and the Sharks”, p. 39, from McClelland (1981).
• McClelland, J.L. (1981), “Retrieving General and Specific Knowledge From Stored
Knowledge of Specifics”, Proceedings
of the Third Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, Berkeley, CA.
Resources —
Theme One Program • Overview
•
https://oeis.org/wiki/Theme_One_Program_%E2%80%A2_Overview
Theme One Program • Exposition
•
https://oeis.org/wiki/Theme_One_Program_%E2%80%A2_Exposition
Theme One Program • User Guide
•
https://www.academia.edu/5211369/Theme_One_Program_User_Guide
Survey of Theme One Program
•
https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2024/02/26/survey-of-theme-one-program-6/
Regards,
Jon
cc:
https://www.academia.edu/community/LbrKkq